Dog scratch with no blood: is there a rabies risk?

The short answer

Wash the dog scratch with soap and running water, at least 15 minutes.

Skin not broken: no injection. Broken skin, even without blood: see a doctor today.

Dog scratch: check the skin first

  • Rabies spreads when dog saliva gets into broken skin
  • Nail or teeth mark, skin unbroken: no injection
  • Nail or teeth broke skin, no blood: see a doctor today
  • Dog scratch bleeds: doctor today, who usually starts injections
  • Your own dog? Take its vaccine certificate; doctor usually starts injections
  • Check the skin in good light; unsure? Treat as broken

Scratch from a street dog

  • Street dog scratch, skin not broken: no injection
  • Skin broken: see a doctor today; watch the dog daily for 10 days
  • Skin broken, dog never seen again: likely full injection course

Dog scratch: never do this

  • No chilli, oil, turmeric, lime or salt on the scratch
  • Skin broken? Don't wait for the dog to fall ill
  • Don't stop rabies injections when the scratch heals

When help can’t wait

See a doctor or vet if

  • Dog ill or missing within 10 days? Tell your doctor
  • Unsure of your dog's booster dates? A vet can check
  • Your dog's rabies booster is overdue: book it this week

Go to a clinic now

Dog scratch bled: doctor today; rabies injections free at government hospitals. Dog drooling or snapping at nothing: call a vet.

Not sure? Ask a vet.

Questions here are for non-urgent pet care.Prefer a video consultation?

This page is for general guidance and does not replace an examination by a vet.